Advantage Newsletter - August 2009

Managing Your Debt the Smart Way

Managing Debt In our economy, more consumers are facing challenging financial situations that may have them feeling more overwhelmed than usual. Improving the way you manage your debt can empower you to take better control of your overall finances. Here are some tips to help you better manage your debt:

  1. Understand your debt situation. In order to take control of your debt, you need to be fully aware of exactly how much debt and the type of debt you have. After analyzing your debt situation, organize your debt based on what should be paid down first. Prioritizing the types of debt within your debt load will help you determine the types that require more immediate attention.

  2. Create a budget. This is very important because it will help you execute your plan to pay down debt and drive the process for managing your debt. Developing a budget will help you understand how much money you have to spend, can use to pay down debt, and can put into savings every month.

  3. Contact your creditors. If you are having a difficult time making the minimum payment for your credit cards, consider contacting your credit card companies and ask for a temporary reduction of the minimum payment or the current interest rate. You can also request a payment plan option for other bills, including student loans and utility and medical bills.

  4. Determine if you should cancel any credit cards. If you charge more than you can afford to pay off the balances in a timely manner, then your best option may be to cancel some of your cards. High interest rate cards would be the ones that you would want to cancel. Transfer balances from accounts with low interest rates that are scheduled to rise soon. Read the fine print on all account statements to understand how your fees and payment amounts are calculated.

  5. Focus on paying down one bill at a time but continue to meet the minimum required payments on all outstanding bills. If possible, pay more than the required minimum on your bills with higher interest rates. This will help you pay down debt faster and it may be leverage for convincing your credit card companies to lower the interest rates on your cards.
Managing debt in a reasonable manner can be easier than you think if you stay focused and set realistic goals. It takes time to pay down debt and get it under control, but every effort counts and will put you closer toward your ultimate goal. As you reduce your debt, you will have more money to help you reach your short- and long-term financial goals.